by Douglas Carlsen, DDS
What separates financial matrimonial cheer from calamity?
The House: Next to best schools or as near as possible to
Nordstrom? What multiple of a thousand square feet do we need?
What will other dentists think? And later: the new kitchen, the
remodeled bathroom or the pool? Can’t we do it all now?
The New Car: Leather or fabric, SiriusXM? No GPS? Are you
crazy! What will other dentists think?
Emergencies: Mason did what – which hospital this time?
Tree house? I didn’t know we had one. Brittany crushed the
Honda again? She’s on double iProbation!
Staff Holiday Bonuses: How much do I get?
If any dental couple in America can answer “T” to all the
questions on the next page, I’d be shocked, yet the quiz provides
a basis for discussion. The preceding quiz was altered from a
more detailed treatment in Smart Couples Finish Rich.1 David
Bach’s book presents an easy guide to couples and finance which
I highly recommend.
Ron Lieber of The New York Times provides four financial
issues to be discussed before marriage, but are also appropriate
well into marriage.2
Ancestry
Behavior about money is learned and is often emotional.
How did your parents treat money and how does it impact
your relationship with money? Many parents hide money from
each other, involve self-esteem with possessions and fret over any
purchase, no matter how insignificant.
My parents almost always paid bills on time, yet my dad was
an emotional wreck and tyrant when things got tight. We never
splurged and I seldom received anything resembling a “treat,” other than an ice cream cone at the drugstore on some Saturdays
or a pack of Lifesavers. We never celebrated any accomplishment.
My behavior as an adult tended early to avoid owing anything
to anyone, interest due or not. Yet I’ve always made a
point to celebrate special events with those close to me.
Talk to your spouse about your money ancestry. Ah-hahs will
quickly emerge, often providing ways to compromise about
spending and savings. According to Consumer Reports Money
Adviser, “That compromise should include some short- and longterm
financial goals and setting up a budget that will help you
achieve them.”3
Spending and Credit
Be up front early in your marriage about your credit history
and habits. Credit score analysis on a bi-annual basis with discussion
is imperative for spouses. Errors on the reports can be
corrected as well as having conversations regarding better purchase
timing.
Example: A close member of my family found out about
her husband’s secret $100,000 credit card debt 12 years into
marriage. Divorce was quick and dirty with bankruptcy for
both parties. Early financial disclosure might have at least prevented
bankruptcy.
Control
Who takes control over personal finance, the one making the
most money? CR Money Adviser comments, “Couples with different
spending habits may be able to reduce stress by setting up both
joint and individual accounts. A joint account can pay household
bills and save for mutual goals, like vacations and car purchases.
Then you can each set up individual accounts with the remaining
funds that can be used to buy whatever you like.”4
To have one spouse handle all the finances might work, yet
that person needs to confer with the other at least quarterly.
Trouble areas of spending that dental couples need to monitor
and discuss:
- Clothing budget for entire family
- Home improvements and upgrades
- Cell phones
- Holiday gifts
- Dining out
- Entertainment, such as sporting events and concerts
- Vacations
- Second homes or time-shares
- Country clubs
- Hobbies: golf, skiing, boating, flying
The most vocal trouble area is always phone usage. The biggest
contenders for stress over time: time-shares, boats and planes.
Large purchases: For any large purchase (usually above $1,000),
both parties must concur. The biggest immediate messes occur with
the surprise new auto, diamond bling, live auction purchase or furniture
frenzy.
Who supervises investments? “When there are big discrepancies
in investment styles, you don’t want one partner’s investment
style to dominate,” says Jake Engle, a financial planner in Portland,
Oregon. “That can be especially detrimental if the dominant partner
is the one who wants to invest very conservatively.”5
In the same issue, Consumer Reports Money Adviser goes on to
point out that many couple’s retirement investments are in individual
accounts anyway, which allows each spouse to invest in a
way that’s comfortable. If one spouse invests aggressively while the
other is more moderate or conservative, that’s OK, says Dawn
Brown, a financial planner in New York. Yet make sure your entire
portfolio is allocated for your long-term goals.
Affluence
While most people believe that having more income will
make them happier, a report from News at Princeton says that the
link is greatly exaggerated and mostly an illusion.6 Two Princeton professors, economist Alan B. Krueger and psychologist
Daniel Kahneman, collaborated with colleagues from three
other universities on the study.
From the report:
Although income is widely assumed to be a good measure
of wellbeing, the researchers found that its role is less significant
than predicted and that people with higher incomes do
not necessarily spend more time in more enjoyable ways.
The belief that high income is associated with good mood
is widespread but mostly illusory. The researchers wrote,
“People with above-average income are relatively satisfied with
their lives but are barely happier than others in moment-tomoment
experience, tend to be more tense and do not spend
more time in particularly enjoyable activities.”
Despite the weak relationship between income and global
life satisfaction or experienced happiness, many people are
highly motivated to increase their income, the study reported.
“In some cases, this focusing illusion may lead to a misallocation
of time, from accepting lengthy commutes (which are
among the worst moments of the day) to sacrificing time spent
socializing (which are among the best moments of the day).”
Final Thoughts:
- Does keeping up with the Dr. Jones’ work load and
income increase your happiness? Probably not.
- Does talking about childhood family financial attitudes
help? Most likely.
- Sharing financial information, good and bad, might keep
many marriages intact. Having secret accounts won’t.
- Splurge on your spouse once a week. A rose bought at
the supermarket or e-mailing a JibJab love note works
wonders. Go to www.jibjab.com.
We are all aware that the number one cause of divorce in
America is money problems. Yet author and debt-destroyer
Dave Ramsey says, “If money is the thing we fight about
most, then agreeing on money can completely turn a relationship
around.”
References
- David Bach, Smart Couples Finish Rich, Broadway Books, NY, NY, 2002, p. 28.
- Ron Lieber, “Money Talks to Have Before Marriage,” downloaded at http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/24/your-money/24money.html on March 30, 2012.
- “Don’t Fight Over Money,” Consumer Reports Money Adviser, April 2011, Vol.8, Issue 4, pg. 1.
- Ibid, pg. 4.
- Ibid.
- Downloaded at http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S15/15/09S18/index.xml?section=topstories on March 29,2012.
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