Dr. Akbarali Thobhani’s humble comments provide insight, especially to medical
professionals, that happiness is not all about income and possessions.
My 2011 summer vacation was spent in Ethiopia. Nobody
goes there except for anthropologists looking for more Lucys.
Right? Wrong!
I was with a delegation, headed by Dr. Akbarali Thobhani,
that is establishing mutual working relationships between Metro
State College of Denver and the University of Axum in northern
Ethiopia.
Metro State is Colorado’s largest urban educational institution,
serving 24,000 undergraduates.
Dr. Thobhani has served on the faculty of Metro State for
more than 30 years, developing and teaching numerous courses
involving study and collaboration in Africa and the Middle East.
Most dentists think of doing clinical work when going on a volunteer
trip abroad, but Dr. Thobhani focuses on education. He
has authored numerous academic articles and three books while
fostering synergism involving third-world cultural, economic,
environmental, political, medical and educational issues.
Thobhani is the recipient of six Fulbright grants and numerous
awards including the Golden Key Excellence in Teaching,
the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Peace Award, and the United
Nations Peace Medal.
Ethiopia is recently best known for Emperor Haile Selassie
and the Rastafarians, yet there is much more. Ethiopia traces its
roots to the second century BC and has never been a “colony.”
Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity has long been its spiritual core.
In spite of fast growth in recent years, GDP per capita is one
of the lowest in the world, with the economy facing a number
of serious structural problems. Ethiopia’s GDP per capita
income for 2011 was $351, even less than Afghanistan’s $575!
For comparison, U.S. per capita GDP income is $58,000.1
Ethiopia has an average life expectancy of only 53 years, one
of the world’s lowest.2 As for vehicles – there is one for every 333
people. Ethiopia is the epitome of “dirt poor,” yet is bestowed
with riches Westerners often refuse to understand.
I recently had the pleasure to interview Dr. Thobhani
regarding his views on international service.
Carlsen: If you were trying to convince a colleague to
take a trip abroad to volunteer, what would you say
to him or her?
Thobhani: I think I would begin by saying that this world
is such a fascinating and amazing place – so many natural wonders
and so many diverse cultures. If we were all alike and
belonged to the same culture, the world would be a fairly dull
and boring place. In order to appreciate this diversity of great
planet earth, there is no better way to do it then to immerse oneself
in a culture in a different country. And the most effective
way to immerse oneself is to share one’s knowledge and expertise
by volunteering.
The most rewarding part of volunteering in another country
is that it helps you understand your inner-self better. You learn
so much about yourself by being in a different country.
Volunteering in a global context is a most rewarding experience.
Volunteers not only help improve the human condition, but also
make valuable and, sometimes, lifelong friends. Lessons learned
as a volunteer often translate into the volunteer becoming a
more valued citizen, parent, employee/employer or mentor.
Carlsen: What emotional value do you find in working
with those in need in third-world countries?
Thobhani: Having been born and lived in a third-world
country, I grew up as one of those individuals in need during a
good portion of my early life. My family was poor and in need
of even some basic items such as food from time to time. It was the good-heartedness of some of our relatives, neighbors and
friends whose generosity and helping hands got us through. I
have never forgotten that. Thus, whenever I travel to a thirdworld
country, I feel a sense of sadness when I see so many people
living such a difficult life and in need of so much. When I
am able to assist someone who is need, I feel that I am doing a
small thing to help an individual or a family.
Carlsen: What are the biggest needs in third-world
countries?
Thobhani: Among the saddest sights I have witnessed are when
I see a four- or five-year-old child holding the hand of a blind parent
and going around the streets every day to beg for food or money.
The needs list can be quite long and disheartening. Some of
these are hunger and malnutrition related; lack of adequate health
services; extremely poor sanitation; inadequate or no housing; lack
of jobs; tremendous amount of pollution; so many people with various
disabilities and diseases. It is hard not to be affected by such
sights and at the same time feel bad to see so much suffering.
The immense wealth gap between the “haves” and the “havenots”
is quite noticeable in third-world countries. Challenges are
immense and situations appear daunting and irresolvable, yet
every bit of assistance helps.
Carlsen: How has this service changed how you interface
with colleagues and staff back home?
Thobhani: This service has intensified my interface with
colleagues, staff and the local community.
During the past three years, I have focused heavily on projects
in Ethiopia. One of these projects involved building an elementary
school in a rural area in northern Ethiopia.
Three years ago, a colleague of mine – Dr. Carrie Besnette –
and I chanced upon a one-room school built with nothing more
than tree branches, crammed with 60 students sitting on a dirt
floor or on rocks, being taught by a dedicated woman teacher.
As we were leaving the site, the teacher asked if we could
help improve the situation for the children. My colleague and I
decided that we would make an effort to raise funds to construct
a school building to replace the makeshift structure. Upon
returning to our campus, we shared the story and pictures with
co-workers, the campus community and the community-atlarge.
Soon we engaged a major fundraising drive.
Thanks to a local and a national foundation and scores of individual
donors, we succeeded in raising the money to build a fourclassroom
school building. I proudly witnessed its dedication
ceremony with the presidents of Metro State College and the
University of Axum in 2011. This was a case of a dream come true.
About 200 students are now being served at the school.
Another major project that we undertook was to collect nine
tons of books for the Axum University library. Again, scores of
individuals on and off-campus made this project a success.
These activities help build new friendships and strengthen
the spirit of collegiality while simultaneously making a difference
in many peoples’ lives.
Carlsen: Are your values different than typical
Americans because of your service?
Thobhani: I don’t think so. Many Americans share the values
of understanding the world: building relationships, helping
wherever and whenever possible, showing generosity, making
this world a little better place, appreciating people of different
cultures, and showing tolerance to differences.
Of course, there are many who don’t share these characteristics,
but that is true of many other places around the world.
I am an immigrant to this country and have been living in the
U.S. for about 50 years. When I first arrived in the U.S. as a student,
I was amazed at how friendly and hospitable the people were.
They opened their homes to total strangers and offered warm hospitality.
This was somewhat like culture back home, except that
back home religious, racial and linguistic differences played significant
influences.
Later on, of course, I discovered that people in the U.S. are
also influenced by these differences in social interactions.
Another difference between cultures is the level of formality –
the U.S. is a lot more formal than other countries. No appointments
or advance notices are required when people want to visit
their friends or families. In the U.S., because of the busy
lifestyle, prior arrangements are necessary before visiting.
If happiness is not all about income and possessions,
maybe it has something to do with service to others.
References
- Downloaded on 3/3/2012 at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_%28nominal%29_per_capita
- Downloaded on 3/3/2012 at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_life_expectancy
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