Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to develop in the back of the jaw. They usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25, and they can cause a variety of problems, including pain, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth. In this article, we will take a look at everything you need to know about wisdom teeth, including their development, common problems, and treatment options.
Development of Wisdom Teeth
Wisdom teeth typically start to develop between the ages of 17 and 25, and they are the last set of teeth to emerge in the back of the jaw. These teeth are located behind the second molars and are usually the last teeth to erupt into the mouth. They are called "wisdom teeth" because they usually appear at a time when people are considered to be more "wise" or mature.
Common Problems with Wisdom Teeth
Wisdom teeth can cause a variety of problems, including pain, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth. One of the most common problems with wisdom teeth is that they may not have enough room to fully emerge from the gums. When this happens, they are referred to as "impacted" teeth. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain and swelling, and they can also lead to infection and damage to adjacent teeth.
Another common problem with wisdom teeth is that they may grow in at an angle, which can cause them to push against adjacent teeth. This can cause pain and discomfort, as well as damage to the adjacent teeth. Wisdom teeth can also cause problems with the jaw, including misalignment and difficulty opening the mouth.
Symptoms of Wisdom Teeth Problems
The symptoms of wisdom teeth problems can vary depending on the specific issue. Some common symptoms include pain and swelling in the back of the jaw, difficulty opening the mouth, and difficulty biting and chewing. There may also be visible redness and swelling in the gums, and a bad taste or smell in the mouth. In case of infection, fever or swollen lymph nodes can also be present.
Diagnosis and Treatment
If you suspect that you have problems with your wisdom teeth, it is important to see a dentist or oral surgeon for an evaluation. They will take X-rays of your mouth to determine the position and development of your wisdom teeth. The dentist or oral surgeon will then recommend a course of treatment based on your individual situation.
Treatment options
The most common treatment option for wisdom teeth is removal, also known as extraction. This is typically recommended if the teeth are impacted, causing pain or infection, or if they are at risk of causing damage to adjacent teeth. The extraction procedure is typically done under local anesthesia, conscious sedation, or general anesthesia. Recovery time after extraction may vary depending on the complexity of the extraction and the individual's healing process. For more information on oral health, check out our top picks for wisdom teeth removal Slidell over at OralTeeth.com.
Prevention
The best way to prevent problems with wisdom teeth is to have regular dental check-ups. Your dentist or oral surgeon will be able to monitor the development of your wisdom teeth and recommend treatment if necessary. It's also important to maintain good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing your teeth regularly, to prevent infection.
Conclusion
In conclusion, wisdom teeth are the last set of teeth to develop in the back of the jaw, and they can cause a variety of problems, including pain, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth. Common symptoms include pain and swelling in the back of the jaw, difficulty opening the mouth, and difficulty biting and chewing. If you suspect that you have problems with your wisdom teeth, it is important to see a dentist or oral surgeon for an evaluation. The most common treatment option is removal, also known as extraction. However, prevention is key and regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene can help prevent problems from arising. It's important to keep in mind that each individual is unique and the treatment plan will be tailored to the specific case. Be sure to discuss any concerns or questions with your dentist or oral surgeon for the best advice on how to manage your wisdom teeth.