by Rhonda Savage, DDS
Whether you work in the military dental corps, as
an associate dentist or as a new partner, you need
to know how to motivate your people. As a dentist,
you won't work alone. Well, a clarification: I once met a
dentist who did it all. No one helped her. She did the sterilization,
made appointments, cleaned the office, etc. But I've
never met anyone else who has totally worked alone. How will
you work? Most likely, you'll work with others. How will you
get the most from your people?
At a recent poll of employees at the California Dental
Association meeting in Anaheim, my audience attendees (staff
members) talked about what inspires them to do a good job.
Here are the staff comments:
- “When my doctor hands me my paycheck, I say, ‘Thank
you!’ She says, 'You're welcome!' I want her to say, 'no,
thank you!' because I earned the paycheck, not that she
just gave it to me. Help!”
- “How do you feel about anniversary recognition for five
to 10, or 20 to 25 years?”
- “I’d like validation from my dentist; positive feedback
and appreciation.”
- “The doctor needs to appreciate the value of the team.”
- “Are there any incentives out there for staff who bust
their butts for the practice?”
Then, while presenting at a master track AGD meeting,
I questioned doctors on their chief concerns within their
practice. At the top of their lists were attitude, motivation
and commitment of their team members to the patient and
the practice.
Here are the doctor’s comments:
- “How do I keep my staff motivated?”
- “How do I change the attitude of ‘it’s just a job’ to being
an ‘active part of the team’?”
- “During staff ‘downtime,’ how do I get them to be
more proactive and not bolt to the lunchroom…
without
micro-managing?”
- “I want staff excited to come to work and want to help
the practice grow.”
- “How do I encourage staff to make changes and work as
a team?”
Let’s start with the question of money. Do you think paying
someone more money will motivate him or her to do a
better job? I used to think this was true when I first became a
dentist. I thought giving my employees a dollar an hour raise
across the board was a good motivator and an incentive to
work hard. Boy, was I wrong!
After making the blanket-raise mistake, I looked back
to my years as a dental assistant and, eventually, as a front
office person. I started in dentistry in 1976, trained on the
job right after high school in the little town of Ketchikan,
Alaska. What mattered to me then is what matters to your
employees now.
Keep in mind, money and benefits are important, but
these two items typically are lower on the list. Here's what
motivates employees:
1. Praise and Appreciation
Sincere, genuine, timely appreciation is so important.
John Maxwell, in his book Encouragement, said: “How do
you know if someone needs praise and appreciation?” The
answer was, “If they're breathing!” One dentist I know of had
such a hard time incorporating praise and appreciation into
his work life that he put a plate of cotton pellets into the
microwave, heated them up, passed them out at his team
meeting and stated: "Here's your warm fuzzies and this is all
you’re going to get!”
The best praise and appreciation is timely, specific and
genuine. Be sensitive when praising that you base the praise
on your employee needs, not yours. Not all employees will
want public praise; they may be embarrassed. Use praise and
rewards appropriately. It's also important to consider the needs
of each staff person rather than singling out your favorites.
Favoritism will drive the morale of your practice down! Look
for an accomplishment and recognize the success; the team
members need to know that their efforts made a difference.
2. Involve Them in the Decision-making Process
They need to have their voice be heard. Your team members
want involvement and to share their thoughts about decisions
that affect them. While dental practices are not a democracy
and the final decision is up to the doctor, staff members want to
give their input and know you take their opinions seriously.
Employees don’t like surprises. If you don’t remember
anything else from this article, remember this phrase: “No
one likes to work in a vacuum.”
Involve them in your planning process. Talk with them
about purchasing new technology, so they clearly understand
the benefit to the patient, the practice and the team. When
you’re talking with the staff, be sure to listen to all sides of
the issue, then make the decision and stick with it. Don’t
be indecisive. Many team members get frustrated and stop
trying when the office has good ideas and discussion, but
nothing happens.
3. Develop a Close-knit Team
Do activities outside of work as well as in the office.
Don’t limit your conversations to work place issues; get to
know your people as people. They want to know you’re
interested in their hobbies, families, career and educational
desires. Ask your team to create a list of fun and/or educational
activities they would like to do, then schedule these
based on everyone’s time-availability and your budget.
4. Responsibility and Accountability Matter
“What gets measured, gets treasured!” Everyone needs
responsibility and they need to know how what they do matters
to the health of the patient and the practice. Clearly communicate
your expectations and schedule regular follow-ups.
Develop an accountability-tracking sheet. Across the top, list all
of your employees. Down the side, list every job or task that
your group performs. Review your tracking sheet monthly during
your follow-up sessions with your employees.
5. Make the Work Worthwhile
Do you feel chart entries are important? Is instrument
sterilization important for the patient? Talk about how the
responsibilities are important. People want to know, regardless
of their work, why their work makes the world a better
place. Shared goals and a clear understanding of their goals
also make their work worthwhile. A colleague and I were
working together when our discussion revolved around
goal setting and staff motivation. Curious of his
vision, I asked him, “What are your longterm
goals?” He thoughtfully replied,
“I’d like to pay my building off in five
years.” With a tilt of my head and a
smile, I said, “That is a great goal!
But it’s not going to do much to
motivate your team!” What they
need to hear is:
a. What kind of dentistry do
you want to be doing in the
next two to five years?
b. Where do you see the practice
at that point in time?
c. How can I help you get there?
d.Where do you see me, as an employee,
in the next two to five years?
6. Clarify Your Values
Have your values drive all your plans, decisions and
actions. Do a “values-driven” exercise with your team. Give
your staff each a blank sheet of paper and for one or two
minutes have everyone write down all the things that matter
to them. What do they value? I value timeliness, hard work,
fun, continuing education, friendliness and honesty. What
are your values?
Once the words are written down, pair everyone up for
10 minutes. Each person takes five minutes to talk about
what their words mean to them. It’s interesting how the written
word can take on a different meaning, based on the individual
interpretation. Come back together as a team; go
around the room and have each person talk about their list.
From their discussion, create a total list visual on a white
board or large sticky note pad flip chart. Put a tick mark by
the words that are repeated. You’ve now created a common
list of values that will drive all of your decision-making – and
it’s a group decision.
7. Help Staff Understand
Help your team members understand how their work
fits into the big picture of things. Develop value goals and
result goals. Result goals talk about the work you do, the
units of night-guards, sealants, or crown and bridge. Values
goals talk to the impact you all want to have on each other,
the patients, your suppliers and the community. Then, as the
leader, it’s your job to be certain everyone honors the values.
You wouldn’t keep someone who doesn’t produce. Don’t
keep someone who doesn’t honor your values.
I mentioned one of my values was timeliness. I know an
office that kept an employee who came late to work, for years!
She would have lasted for, at most, a two-month period in my
office. A question for you: Do you want everyone to copy
bad behavior (whatever it might be)? If you allow one or
more people to act outside of the value system, one of two
things will happen: others will begin acting like that person,
or, worse yet, you’ll lose the respect of the rest of the team as
their leader. Neither result is good.
8. Respect Each Other
Respect is a value. What does respect mean to
me? It means that there aren’t secrets and we tell
the truth. Our feelings and needs and concerns are
listened to and addressed; action is taken where necessary.
Everyone knows the boundaries and adheres
to them. What does respect mean to you? As a leader, you have
to give respect to earn respect.
9. Challenge, Grow and Cheer
People want to find their work interesting. There is
almost always some element of work that is routine, but if
you want to keep your staff, you’ll train well and continue to
challenge them to stretch. Ask your team, “What one thing
do you want to learn and implement into your career, in the
next three to six months?” Your internal question should be,
“What skills, abilities or training can I give this person that
will better enable him or her to do the job?”
Create an atmosphere of excitement. If you can do this,
you’ll find people want to come to work, instead of have to
come to work! This starts with you, doctor. The world will
rise and set in your practice of dentistry dependent upon the
mood in which you arrive to work in the morning.
As a leader, you’ll get the most from your staff if you realize
that their productivity isn’t driven by a paycheck; quite the
opposite is true. Money and benefits are important, but it’s
not the end all, be all for your employees or the staff that work
with you.
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